The degree to which various sorts of risk are avoided by seniors also can be distinctive. Consumer psychologists describe six types of risk:
- Financial. “Am I paying too much money?”
- Functional. “Will the product or service solve my problem or meet my needs effectively and efficiently?”
- Time. “If I make this purchase, does it mean investing too much time for what I gain?”
- Physical. “Is my health or safety or that of those I love in danger if I use this product or service?”
- Social. “If the people I admire know I’m using this product or service, am I in danger of falling out of favor with them?”
- Psychological. “Does using this product or service conflict with the image I want to maintain of myself?”
Older consumers respond to emotion-laden sales messages (“The aroma of our coffee brings waves of contentment”) more strongly than to purely rational ones (“Award-winning taste at a lower price”). Emotional appeals also result in seniors better remembering details about sources of sales messages. This helps correct for the generally inferior memory in the aged of where they learned particular items. Seniors are especially receptive to positive emotions. In a fraudulent sales pitch, they’ll pay more attention to the touted benefits than to signs of danger and will remember those benefits more clearly.
The upshot of all this is we can help elderly customers by encouraging them to enter the consumer situation calmly, maintain calmness during the transactions, and insist on enough time to calmly consider all the trade-offs prior to finalizing a purchase decision.
For your success: Retailer’s Edge: Boost Profits Using Shopper Psychology
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Demonstrate Risky Consumption
Keep Calm to Carry On Seniors’ Fraud Evasion
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